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| Part 1
STEPHEN COLBERT: Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. Before I begin, I've
been asked to make an announcement. Whoever parked 14 black bulletproof
S.U.V.'s out front, could you please move them? They are blocking in 14
other black bulletproof S.U.V.'s and they need to get out.
Wow. Wow, what an honor. The White House correspondents' dinner. To
actually sit here, at the same table with my hero, George W. Bush, to
be this close to the man. I feel like I'm dreaming. Somebody pinch me.
You know what? I'm a pretty sound sleeper -- that may not be enough.
Somebody shoot me in the face. Is he really not here tonight? Dammit.
The one guy who could have helped.
By the way, before I get started, if anybody needs anything else at
their tables, just speak slowly and clearly into your table numbers.
Somebody from the NSA will be right over with a cocktail. Mark Smith,
ladies and gentlemen of the press corps, Madame First Lady, Mr.
President, my name is Stephen Colbert and tonight it's my privilege to
celebrate this president. We're not so different, he and I. We get it.
We're not brainiacs on the nerd patrol. We're not members of the
factinista. We go straight from the gut, right sir? That's where the
truth lies, right down here in the gut. Do you know you have more nerve
endings in your gut than you have in your head? You can look it up. I
know some of you are going to say I did look it up, and that's not
true. That's cause you looked it up in a book.
Next time, look it up in your gut. I did. My gut tells me that's how
our nervous system works. Every night on my show, the Colbert Report, I
speak straight from the gut, OK? I give people the truth, unfiltered by
rational argument. I call it the "No Fact Zone." Fox News, I hold a
copyright on that term.
I'm a simple man with a simple mind. I hold a simple set of beliefs
that I live by. Number one, I believe in America. I believe it exists.
My gut tells me I live there. I feel that it extends from the Atlantic
to the Pacific, and I strongly believe it has 50 states. And I cannot
wait to see how the Washington Post spins that one tomorrow. I believe
in democracy. I believe democracy is our greatest export. At least
until China figures out a way to stamp it out of plastic for three
cents a unit.
In fact, Ambassador Zhou Wenzhong, welcome. Your great country makes
our Happy Meals possible. I said it's a celebration. I believe the
government that governs best is the government that governs least. And
by these standards, we have set up a fabulous government in Iraq.
I believe in pulling yourself up by your own bootstraps. I believe it
is possible -- I saw this guy do it once in Cirque du Soleil. It was
magical. And though I am a committed Christian, I believe that everyone
has the right to their own religion, be you Hindu, Jewish or Muslim. I
believe there are infinite paths to accepting Jesus Christ as your
personal savior.
Ladies and gentlemen, I believe it's yogurt. But I refuse to believe it's not butter. Most of all, I believe in this president.
Now, I know there are some polls out there saying this man has a 32%
approval rating. But guys like us, we don't pay attention to the polls.
We know that polls are just a collection of statistics that reflect
what people are thinking in "reality." And reality has a well-known
liberal bias.
So, Mr. President, please, pay no attention to the people that say the
glass is half full. 32% means the glass -- it's important to set up
your jokes properly, sir. (laughs) Sir, pay no attention to the people
who say the glass is half empty, because 32% means it's 2/3 empty.
There's still some liquid in that glass is my point, but I wouldn't
drink it. The last third is usually backwash. Okay, look, folks, my
point is that I don't believe this is a low point in this presidency. I
believe it is just a lull before a comeback.
I mean, it's like the movie "Rocky." All right. The president in this
case is Rocky Balboa and Apollo Creed is -- everything else in the
world. It's the tenth round. He's bloodied. His corner man, Mick, who
in this case I guess would be the vice president, he's yelling, "Cut
me, Dick, cut me!," and every time he falls everyone says, "Stay down!
Stay down!" Does he stay down? No. Like Rocky, he gets back up, and in
the end he -- actually, he loses in the first movie.
OK. Doesn't matter. The point is it is the heart-warming story of a man
who was repeatedly punched in the face. So don't pay attention to the
approval ratings that say 68% of Americans disapprove of the job this
man is doing. I ask you this, does that not also logically mean that
68% approve of the job he's not doing? Think about it. I haven't.
I stand by this man. I stand by this man because he stands for things.
Not only for things, he stands on things. Things like aircraft carriers
and rubble and recently flooded city squares. And that sends a strong
message, that no matter what happens to America, she will always
rebound -- with the most powerfully staged photo ops in the world.
Now, there may be an energy crisis. This president has a very
forward-thinking energy policy. Why do you think he's down on the ranch
cutting that brush all the time? He's trying to create an alternative
energy source. By 2008 we will have a mesquite-powered car!
And I just like the guy. He's a good joe. Obviously loves his wife,
calls her his better half. And polls show America agrees. She's a true
lady and a wonderful woman. But I just have one beef, ma'am.
I'm sorry, but this reading initiative. I'm sorry, I've never been a
fan of books. I don't trust them. They're all fact, no heart. I mean,
they're elitist, telling us what is or isn't true, or what did or
didn't happen. Who's Britannica to tell me the Panama Canal was built
in 1914? If I want to say it was built in 1941, that's my right as an
American! I'm with the president, let history decide what did or did
not happen.
The greatest thing about this man is he's steady. You know where he
stands. He believes the same thing Wednesday that he believed on
Monday, no matter what happened Tuesday. Events can change; this man's
beliefs never will. As excited as I am to be here with the president, I
am appalled to be surrounded by the liberal media that is destroying
America, with the exception of Fox News. Fox News gives you both sides
of every story: the president's side, and the vice president's side.
But the rest of you, what are you thinking, reporting on NSA
wiretapping or secret prisons in eastern Europe? Those things are
secret for a very important reason: they're super-depressing. And if
that's your goal, well, misery accomplished. Over the last five years
you people were so good -- over tax cuts, WMD intelligence, the effect
of global warming. We Americans didn't want to know, and you had the
courtesy not to try to find out. Those were good times, as far as we
knew.
But, listen, let's review the rules. Here's how it works: the president
makes decisions. He's the decider. The press secretary announces those
decisions, and you people of the press type those decisions down. Make,
announce, type. Just put 'em through a spell check and go home. Get to
know your family again. Make love to your wife. Write that novel you
got kicking around in your head. You know, the one about the intrepid
Washington reporter with the courage to stand up to the administration.
You know - fiction!
Because really, what incentive do these people have to answer your
questions, after all? I mean, nothing satisfies you. Everybody asks for
personnel changes. So the White House has personnel changes. Then you
write, "Oh, they're just rearranging the deck chairs on the Titanic."
First of all, that is a terrible metaphor. This administration is not
sinking. This administration is soaring. If anything, they are
rearranging the deck chairs on the Hindenburg!
Now, it's not all bad guys out there. Some are heroes: Christopher
Buckley, Jeff Sacks, Ken Burns, Bob Schieffer. They've all been on my
show. By the way, Mr. President, thank you for agreeing to be on my
show. I was just as shocked as everyone here is, I promise you. How's
Tuesday for you? I've got Frank Rich, but we can bump him. And I mean
bump him. I know a guy. Say the word.
See who we've got here tonight. General Moseley, Air Force Chief of
Staff. General Peter Pace, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. They
still support Rumsfeld. Right, you guys aren't retired yet, right?
Right, they still support Rumsfeld.
Look, by the way, I've got a theory about how to handle these retired
generals causing all this trouble: don't let them retire! Come on,
we've got a stop-loss program; let's use it on these guys. I've seen
Zinni and that crowd on Wolf Blitzer. If you're strong enough to go on
one of those pundit shows, you can stand on a bank of computers and
order men into battle. Come on.
Jesse Jackson is here, the Reverend. Haven't heard from the Reverend in
a little while. I had him on the show. Very interesting and challenging
interview. You can ask him anything, but he's going to say what he
wants, at the pace that he wants. It's like boxing a glacier. Enjoy
that metaphor, by the way, because your grandchildren will have no idea
what a glacier is.
Justice Scalia is here. Welcome, sir. May I be the first to say, you
look fantastic. How are you? [After each sentence, Colbert makes a hand
gesture, an allusion to Scalia's recent use of an obscene Sicilian hand
gesture in speaking to a reporter about Scalia's critics. Scalia is
seen laughing hysterically.] Just talking some Sicilian with my paisan.
John McCain is here. John McCain, John McCain, what a maverick!
Somebody find out what fork he used on his salad, because I guarantee
you it wasn't a salad fork. This guy could have used a spoon! There's
no predicting him. By the way, Senator McCain, it's so wonderful to see
you coming back into the Republican fold. I have a summer house in
South Carolina; look me up when you go to speak at Bob Jones
University. So glad you've seen the light, sir.
Mayor Nagin! Mayor Nagin is here from New Orleans, the chocolate city!
Yeah, give it up. Mayor Nagin, I'd like to welcome you to Washington,
D.C., the chocolate city with a marshmallow center. And a graham
cracker crust of corruption. It's a Mallomar, I guess is what I'm
describing, a seasonal cookie.
Joe Wilson is here, Joe Wilson right down here in front, the most
famous husband since Desi Arnaz. And of course he brought along his
lovely wife Valerie Plame. Oh, my god! Oh, what have I said? [looks
horrified] I am sorry, Mr. President, I meant to say he brought along
his lovely wife Joe Wilson's wife. Patrick Fitzgerald is not here
tonight? OK. Dodged a bullet.
And, of course, we can't forget the man of the hour, new press
secretary, Tony Snow. Secret Service name, "Snow Job." Toughest job.
What a hero! Took the second toughest job in government, next to, of
course, the ambassador to Iraq.
Got some big shoes to fill, Tony. Big shoes to fill. Scott McClellan
could say nothing like nobody else. McClellan, of course, eager to
retire. Really felt like he needed to spend more time with Andrew
Card's children. Mr. President, I wish you hadn't made the decision so
quickly, sir.
I was vying for the job myself. I think I would have made a fabulous
press secretary. I have nothing but contempt for these people. I know
how to handle these clowns. In fact, sir, I brought along an audition
tape and with your indulgence, I'd like to at least give it a shot. So,
ladies and gentlemen, my press conference.
NOTE BY FREDERICK: The "audition tape" I have transcribed below is available here.
BEGINNING OF "AUDITION TAPE"
Colbert shows a video of a mock press conference. It opens with him at
a podium, addressing the assembled Washington press corps.
COLBERT: I have a brief statement: the press is destroying America. OK, let's see who we've got here today.
COLBERT (acknowledging various reporters): Stretch! (David Gregory nods)
Sir Nerdlington! (reporter nods)
Sloppy Joe! (reporter nods)
Terry Lemon Moran Pie! (Terry Moran nods)
Oh, Doubting Thomas, always a pleasure. (Helen Thomas smiles)
And Suzanne Mal -- hello!!
(Suzanne Malveaux stares at Colbert, looking unhappy. Colbert mimics putting a phone to his ear and mouths "call me.")
REPORTER: Will the Vice President be available soon to answer all questions himself?
COLBERT: I've already addressed that question. You (pointing to another reporter).
REPORTER: Walter Cronkite, the noted CBS anchor, . . .
COLBERT (interrupting): Ah, no, he's the former CBS anchor. Katie
Couric is the new anchor of the CBS Evening News. Well, well, how do
you guys feel about that?
You, tousle-haired guy in the back. Are you happy about Katie Couric taking over the CBS Evening News?
DAN RATHER: No, sir, Mr. Colbert. Are you?
(Laughter)
COLBERT: Boom! Oh, look, we woke David Gregory up. Question?
DAVID GREGORY: Did Karl Rove commit a crime?
COLBERT: I don't know. I'll ask him.
(Colbert turns to Rove) Karl, pay attention please! (Rove is seen drawing a heart with "Karl + Stephen" written on it.)
GREGORY: Do you stand by your statement from the fall of 2003 when you
were asked specifically about Karl, and Elliott Abrams, and Scooter
Libby, and you said "I've gone to each of those gentlemen, and they
have told me that they are not involved in this." Do you stand by that
statement?
COLBERT: Nah, I was just kidding!
GREGORY: No, you're not finishing. You're not saying anything! You stood at that podium and said . . .
COLBERT (interrupting): Ah, that's where you're wrong. New podium! Just had it delivered today. Get your facts straight, David.
GREGORY: This is ridiculous. The notion that you're going to stand
before us after having commented with that level of detail and tell the
people watching this that somehow you've decided not to talk. You've
got to . . .
(Colbert is seen looking at three buttons on the podium, labeled
"EJECT," "GANNON" and "VOLUME." He selects the "VOLUME" button and
turns it. We see Gregory's lips continue moving, but can't hear any
sound coming out.)
COLBERT: If I can't hear you, I can't answer your question. I'm sorry! I have to move on. Terry.
TERRY MORAN: After the investigation began, after the criminal investigation was underway, you said . . .
(Colbert presses a button on the podium and fast-forwards through most of Moran's question.)
MORAN (continuing): All of a sudden, you have respect for the sanctity of a criminal investigation?
COLBERT (seen playing with rubber ball, which he is bouncing off
attached paddle): No, I never had any respect for the sanctity of a
criminal investigation. Activist judges! Yes, Helen.
HELEN THOMAS: You're going to be sorry. (Laughter)
COLBERT (looking vastly amused, mockingly): What are you going to do, Helen, ask me for a recipe?
THOMAS: Your decision to invade Iraq has caused the deaths of thousands
(Colbert's smile fades) of Americans and Iraqis, wounds of Americans
and Iraqis for a lifetime.
COLBERT (interrupting): OK, hold on Helen, look . . .
THOMAS (continuing): Every reason given, publicly at least, has turned
out not to be true. My question is why did you really want to go to
war?
COLBERT (again interrupting): Helen, I'm going to stop you right there.
(Thomas keeps talking.) That's enough! No! Sorry, Helen, I'm moving on.
(Colbert tries to turn her volume off, but the knob falls off his
controls.)
(Various reporters start shouting questions at Colbert.)
COLBERT (agitated): Guys, guys, please don't let Helen do this to what was a lovely day.
(Reporters keep shouting at him.)
COLBERT (putting his fingers over his ears and shouting in a
high-pitched voice): Bllrrtt! No, no, no, no, no. I'm not listening to
you!
Look what you did, Helen! I hate you!
(Helen Thomas glowers at Colbert.)
COLBERT (frantic): I'm out of here!
(Colbert pulls back the curtain behind him, desperately trying to flee.
He says, "There is a wall here!" The press corps laughs. Colbert has
difficulty finding a door from which to exit the room, echoing Bush's
experience in China. He finally finds the door and hurries through it.)
COLBERT: It reeks in there! Ridiculous! I've never been so insulted in my life! Stupid job.
(Colbert continues walking away. We hear sinister-sounding music playing. We see Helen Thomas walking behind Colbert.)
(Colbert looks behind him, sees Thomas, and starts running.)
(Colbert trips over a roller skate, and yells "Condi!" We see a
close-up of Helen Thomas' face, looking determined and angry. Colbert,
increasingly panicked, gets up and continues running, running into a
parking garage. He reaches an emergency call box, and yells into it.)
COLBERT: Oh, thank God. Help me!
ATTENDANT: What seems to be the problem, sir?
COLBERT: She won't stop asking why we invaded Iraq!
ATTENDANT: Hey, why did we invade Iraq?
COLBERT: NO!!! (runs toward his car)
(We see Helen Thomas, still walking toward him.)
(Colbert reaches his car, and fumblingly attempts to open it with his
key. He is in such a desperate hurry that he fumbles with the keys and
drops them. When he picks them up, he looks back and Helen is even
closer. In his frantic rush, Colbert just can't get the keys into the
lock.)
(Just as his anxiety is getting completely out of control he suddenly
remembers that he has a keyless remote -- so he just pushes the button
on the keychain and the car unlocks immediately with the usual double
squeak noise. Colbert jumps in and locks the door, and continues to
fumble trying to get the car started. He finally succeeds, and looks up
to see Helen standing in front of the car, notepad in hand.)
COLBERT: NO!!! NO!!!
(Colbert puts the car into reverse and drives off, tires squealing. Thomas smiles.)
(Colbert is shown taking the shuttle from Washington, D.C. to New York.
A car and driver are waiting for him at Penn Station. The uniformed man
standing alongside the car opens the door and lets Colbert in.)
COLBERT: What a terrible trip, Danny. Take me home.
(The driver locks the doors, turns around, and says, "Buckle up, hon." IT'S HELEN THOMAS!!!)
COLBERT (horrified face pressed against car window): NO!!!
END OF "AUDITION TAPE"
STEPHEN COLBERT: Helen Thomas, ladies and gentlemen. Mr. Smith, members
of the White House Correspondents Association, Madame First Lady, Mr.
President, it's been a true honor. Thank you very much. Good night!
Tags: Stephen Colbert, White House Correspondents Dinner, George W. Bush, media, Helen Thomas (all tags)
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| when i'm rushed to complete something by a sudden deadline, by someone who has portrayed authority over me by financial obligation, and that deadline falls through... i'm somewhat annoyed but shortly find myself content with the fact that i am no longer rushed and i only have to wait for the next deadline with completed progress... that's how i get things done, ....i get stuff done as fast as i can... so i can sit around waiting for something to do....
when i'm rushed to complete something by a sudden deadline, by someone who has portrayed authority over me by financial obligation, and not only does the deadline fall through consistently, but the financial obligations are consistently not met and i'm told how useless and lazy i am, or told to drop what i'm doing to engage in activities that rank lower on my priority list, i feel overwhelmed with frustration and find myself sleeping a lot, waiting to be paid or find another route to debt release.
i was told my night job was getting in the way of something, so i quit. now i'm not sure what the fuck i'm doing other than starving most of the time, besides being told i need to jump on ebay and start selling other people's shit.... i'm told that this is how small businesses run... there's more expense than there is profit.... decisions on decision-making aren't followed... money is spent out of desire and not necessity consistently... professional advice is ignored... is there a partnership agreement? i forgot!
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| 1982 Atlantic article on the De Beers diamond cartel Fascinating story of how the De Beers cartel pumped up the value of a relatively common gemstone, the diamond, by conducting a global psychological manipulation campaign.
In its 1947 strategy plan, the advertising agency strongly emphasized a psychological approach. "We are dealing with a problem in mass psychology. We seek to ... strengthen the tradition of the diamond engagement ring -- to make it a psychological necessity capable of competing successfully at the retail level with utility goods and services...." It defined as its target audience "some 70 million people 15 years and over whose opinion we hope to influence in support of our objectives." N. W. Ayer outlined a subtle program that included arranging for lecturers to visit high schools across the country. "All of these lectures revolve around the diamond engagement ring, and are reaching thousands of girls in their assemblies, classes and informal meetings in our leading educational institutions," the agency explained in a memorandum to De Beers. The agency had organized, in 1946, a weekly service called "Hollywood Personalities," which provided 125 leading newspapers with descriptions of the diamonds worn by movie stars. And it continued its efforts to encourage news coverage of celebrities displaying diamond rings as symbols of romantic involvement. In 1947, the agency commissioned a series of portraits of "engaged socialites." The idea was to create prestigious "role models" for the poorer middle-class wage-earners. The advertising agency explained, in its 1948 strategy paper, "We spread the word of diamonds worn by stars of screen and stage, by wives and daughters of political leaders, by any woman who can make the grocer's wife and the mechanic's sweetheart say 'I wish I had what she has.'"
Link | | |
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DNA evidence at odds with Mormon scripture
Yesterday the LA Times ran a fascinating story about DNA
and Mormon scripture. For decades, the Church of Jesus Christ of
Latter-day Saints has been very successful in converting Native
Americans and Pacific Islanders to Mormonism because these people have
been told by Mormon missionaries that they are decedents of a blessed
lost tribe of Israel.
But in recent years, DNA tests have shown that
Pacific Islanders and Native Americans are of Asian descent, not Middle
Eastern descent, as claimed in the "infallible" Book of Mormon transcribed 175 years ago.
In this excerpt from the Times, it sounds like the Book of Mormon was written by a racist Harry Potter fan:
According to the Church of Jesus
Christ of Latter-day Saints, an angel named Moroni led Joseph Smith in
1827 to a divine set of golden plates buried in a hillside near his New
York home.
God provided the 22-year-old Smith with a pair
of glasses and seer stones that allowed him to translate the "Reformed
Egyptian" writings on the golden plates into the "Book of Mormon:
Another Testament of Jesus Christ."
Mormons believe these scriptures restored
the church to God's original vision and left the rest of Christianity
in a state of apostasy.
The book's narrative focuses on a tribe of
Jews who sailed from Jerusalem to the New World in 600 BC and split
into two main warring factions.
The God-fearing Nephites were "pure" (the
word was officially changed from "white" in 1981) and "delightsome."
The idol-worshiping Lamanites received the "curse of blackness,"
turning their skin dark.
According to the Book of Mormon, by
385 AD the dark-skinned Lamanites had wiped out other Hebrews. The
Mormon church called the victors "the principal ancestors of the
American Indians." If the Lamanites returned to the church, their skin
could once again become white.
The apologists for the Mormon scripture have the following explanation for the DNA evidence:
The latest scholarship, they argue,
shows that the text should be interpreted differently. They say the
events described in the Book of Mormon were confined to a small section
of Central America, and that the Hebrew tribe was small enough that its
DNA was swallowed up by the existing Native Americans.
"It would be a virtual certainly that their
DNA would be swamped," said Daniel Peterson, a professor of Near
Eastern studies at Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah, part of the
worldwide Mormon educational system, and editor of a magazine devoted
to Mormon apologetics. "And if that is the case, you couldn't tell who
was a Lamanite descendant."
(Isn't "delightsome" a great word?) article | | |
| Fourteen
Defining Characteristics Of Fascism
Dr.
Lawrence Britt has examined the fascist regimes
of Hitler (Germany), Mussolini (Italy), Franco
(Spain), Suharto (Indonesia) and several Latin
American regimes.
Britt
found 14 defining characteristics common to each:
1. Powerful and Continuing Nationalism - Fascist
regimes tend to make constant use of patriotic
mottos, slogans, symbols, songs, and other paraphernalia.
Flags are seen everywhere, as are flag symbols
on clothing and in public displays.
2. Disdain for the Recognition of Human Rights
- Because of fear of enemies and the need
for security, the people in fascist regimes are
persuaded that human rights can be ignored in
certain cases because of "need." The
people tend to look the other way or even approve
of torture, summary executions, assassinations,
long incarcerations of prisoners, etc.
3. Identification of Enemies/Scapegoats as
a Unifying Cause - The people are rallied
into a unifying patriotic frenzy over the need
to eliminate a perceived common threat or foe:
racial, ethnic or religious minorities; liberals;
communists; socialists, terrorists, etc.
4.
Supremacy of the Military - Even when there
are widespread domestic problems, the military
is given a disproportionate amount of government
funding, and the domestic agenda is neglected.
Soldiers and military service are glamorized.
5. Rampant Sexism - The governments of
fascist nations tend to be almost exclusively
male-dominated. Under fascist regimes, traditional
gender roles are made more rigid. Divorce, abortion
and homosexuality are suppressed and the state
is represented as the ultimate guardian of the
family institution.
6.
Controlled Mass Media - Sometimes to media
is directly controlled by the government, but
in other cases, the media is indirectly controlled
by government regulation, or sympathetic media
spokespeople and executives. Censorship, especially
in war time, is very common.
7. Obsession with National Security - Fear
is used as a motivational tool by the government
over the masses.
8. Religion and Government are Intertwined
- Governments in fascist nations tend to use
the most common religion in the nation as a tool
to manipulate public opinion. Religious rhetoric
and terminology is common from government leaders,
even when the major tenets of the religion are
diametrically opposed to the government's policies
or actions.
9. Corporate Power is Protected - The industrial
and business aristocracy of a fascist nation often
are the ones who put the government leaders into
power, creating a mutually beneficial business/government
relationship and power elite.
10.
Labor Power is Suppressed - Because the organizing
power of labor is the only real threat to a fascist
government, labor unions are either eliminated
entirely, or are severely suppressed.
11. Disdain for Intellectuals and the Arts
- Fascist nations tend to promote and tolerate
open hostility to higher education, and academia.
It is not uncommon for professors and other academics
to be censored or even arrested. Free expression
in the arts and letters is openly attacked.
12. Obsession with Crime and Punishment -
Under fascist regimes, the police are given almost
limitless power to enforce laws. The people are
often willing to overlook police abuses and even
forego civil liberties in the name of patriotism.
There is often a national police force with virtually
unlimited power in fascist nations.

13. Rampant Cronyism and Corruption - Fascist
regimes almost always are governed by groups of
friends and associates who appoint each other
to government positions and use governmental power
and authority to protect their friends from accountability.
It is not uncommon in fascist regimes for national
resources and even treasures to be appropriated
or even outright stolen by government leaders.
14. Fraudulent Elections - Sometimes elections
in fascist nations are a complete sham. Other
times elections are manipulated by smear campaigns
against or even assassination of opposition candidates,
use of legislation to control voting numbers or
political district boundaries, and manipulation
of the media. Fascist nations also typically use
their judiciaries to manipulate or control elections.
The
above is a summery of the more detailed orignal
article "Fascism Anyone?" first published
in Spring
2003 edition of Free Inquiry | | |
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